A discussion of how
this century has gotten off to such a bad start.
In other words: A discussion of The Bush Administration
- Friday, May 14, 2004 -
Kristolnacht
Well Mr. Kristol, your message finally sunk in to the young impressionable minds on college campuses across this great land. Let's trade in those bow ties and searsuckers for jackboots and brownshirts and call it a day, hmm? Freedom of speech is a privilege, not a right, and should only be accorded to the chosen few -- in this case, only those who agree with you before they've even heard you speak:
6. College Republicans of Kalamazoo College Here's more proof that the Republican youth of today are the Bush Brownshirts of tomorrow. It appears that certain students were barred from a recent Bush campaign rally at Kalamazoo College in Michigan when College Republicans stationed at the event identified them as liberals. Seven students - who had valid tickets for the event and were not dressed inappropriately, nor wearing any kind of political paraphernalia, were turned away by security guards at a checkpoint. According to The Nation, one of the students, Ted Hufstader, said, "They told us that we failed a background check, that we had been identified by volunteers as a potential threat, and that if we didn't leave we would be arrested." Those volunteers were College Republicans. Said Hufstader, "We were very disappointed that our peers singled us out for what they thought we might do. And we later heard they had been trained to find potential threats at the event. But we were not a threat. We're even friends with some of these College Republicans. This was a sad commentary about the bitter divide of American politics. Look how hard it was for us to hear a contrary view. We wanted to see the president and then talk about what he said afterward. We felt like we were being blacklisted by our campus peers, and this is a campus that is supposed to be open to different political views." Heh, sorry Ted. You're in Bush's America now. You'd better start bowing down before Our Great Leader if you want to get anywhere.
Normally I leave it to Rob to post this week's Top 10 Conservative Idiots, but this little item has more the character of a newsflash -- or should I say a dummy run to the preapproved smashing of plate-glass windows?
Here's a little century-sucking history from the last millennium:
1933. Jan. 30. Adolf Hitler is appointed Chancellor and Franz von Papen Vice Chancellor.
Feb. 15. Minister Goering instructs all Prussian provincial governors and vice-governors that all political meetings are to be policed by Nazi storm troops.
Feb. 28. By presidential decree, all constitutional guarantees of private property, personal liberty, freedom of the press, secrecy of postal communications, and the right to hold meetings and form associations are suspended. The Government is authorized to seize the executive power in any German State. All Communist newspapers in Germany and all Socialist papers in Prussia are suppressed until after the March 5 elections.
March 5. Elections for the Reichstag. The National Socialist party gains 93 seats, obtaining a total of 288. This gives the National Socialists and Nationalists a clear majority in the Reichstag. On the same day, elections to the Prussian Diet result in an overwhelming victory for the National Socialists.
March 6. Executive power is seized by the Reich Government in the Free Cities of Hamburg, Bremen, and Lubeck. The authorities of the State of Hesse are replaced by a Reich Commissioner.
March 8. The Reich government seizes police power in the States of Saxony, Baden, Wurttemberg, and Schaumburg-Lippe, leaving Bavaria the only state not under Nazi direction.
March 9. Bavaria is placed under National Socialist control.
March 23. The Enabling Act is passed (441-94), transforming the Hitler Cabinet into a dictatorship. This gives the Cabinet authority to make laws by decree for four years. The Reichstag is indefinitely adjourned.
April 1. Under the Enabling Act, the Hitler government rules that all State diets (except those elected March 5) are to be dissolved and that State governments have authority to rule by decree. All municipal diets and councils of small communities are likewise dissolved. Provincial legislative bodies shall not be elected until new Reichstag elections are held and the dissolution of the Reichstag shall dissolve these bodies. The ban on the Communist party is legalized and the election of Communist deputies on March 5 to the Reichstag and Prussian Diet is revoked.
April 4. Minister Goering announces that "all persons" must have a police permit to leave Germany. On April 5 this regulation is revoked as regards foreigners.
April 8. By cabinet decree, Germany is converted into a centralized State, Chancellor Hitler becoming governor of Prussia with the power to propose for appointment by the President governors for the States. Hitler appoints Hermann Goering as Premier of Prussia.
April 27. A secret political police force is established in Prussia.
May 2. The headquarters of the trade unions, labor banks, and consumers' co-operatives are occupied by National Socialist storm troops.
May 10. The students in the universities throughout Germany burn books which they consider "un-Germanic."
June 22. The Government dissolves the German Social Democratic party, ousting its representatives from seats in the Reichstag and other representative assemblies, depriving civil servants and public employees of their pay and pension until they resign from the party, prohibiting the publication of newspapers or periodicals by the party, and confiscating property of the party.
June 27. The Nationalist party "is voluntarily dissolved by agreement."
July 2. A new law prohibits the employment of "non-Aryans" (Jews) as officials of the Reich -- the States, municipalities, or municipal associations, or any other kind of public or legal corporation, institution, or endowment.
July 5. The Centrist party and the Bavarian People's party are dissolved.
July 14. Cabinet adopts decrees confiscating all property of individuals or organizations adjudged hostile to the State; and the seizure of property and withdrawal of citizenship of critics of the government who refuse to return to Germany.
Oct. 14. The German Government officially withdraws from the Arms Conference at Geneva.
Oct. 19. Germany formally notifies the Secretariat of withdrawal from the League of Nations.
Nov. 19. A plebiscite, held to endorse the government's policy of withdrawal from the disarmament conference and League of Nations, results in a favorable vote of 40,583,000 as against 2,052,000. for the election of candidates to the Reichstag the National Socialist candidates, being the only ones, received 39,642,000, against 3,348,000 votes.
Dec. 18. As a result of six laws, the powers of provincial governors are increased and membership in provincial, communal, and municipal assemblies becomes appointive with only advisory functions.
Dec. 20. It is announced that 40,000 Germans are liable to sterilization because of hereditary disease.
That came from Webster's New International Dictionary, Second Edition (unabridged) with Reference History, from the mid 1930s. The historians could only write this chronology up to December 1933.
"The arrogance, inconsistency, and unreliability of the administration's diplomacy have undermined American alliances, alienated friends, and emboldened our adversaries." [ed. this is referring to Clinton's administration]
"Gerrymandered congressional districts are an affront to democracy and an insult to the voters. We oppose that and any other attempt to rig the electoral process."
"Nor should the intelligence community be made the scapegoat for political misjudgments. A Republican administration working with the Congress will respect the needs and quiet sacrifices of these public servants as it strengthens America's intelligence and counter-intelligence capabilities and reorients them toward the dangers of the future."
....
The following quote comes from the Democratic Party Platform of the same year, and is the only section of either party platform that mentions Osama bin Laden or specific tactics, like breaking up cells and going after terrorist financing, for dealing with international terrorism:
"Whether terrorism is sponsored by a foreign nation or inspired by a single fanatic individual, such as Osama Bin Laden, Forward Engagement requires trying to disrupt terrorist networks, even before they are ready to attack. We must improve coordination internationally and domestically to share intelligence and develop operational plans. We must continue the comprehensive approach that has resulted in the development of a national counter-terrorism strategy involving all arms and levels of our government. We must continue to target terrorist finances, break up support cells, and disrupt training. And we must close avenues of cyber-attack by improving the security of the Internet and the computers upon which our digital economy exists."
In the post below we see that the NY Times has taken off the kids gloves when it comes to dealing with Rummy, but now we see that even the NY Post is letting him have it:
May 14, 2004 -- ACCORDING to his handlers, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld went to Baghdad to "boost troop morale." The best way the SecDef could improve morale would be to resign. ...
Should Rumsfeld resign over the prisoner abuse by rogue MPs? No. He should resign for the good of our military and our country. Those twisted photos are only one symptom of how badly the Rumsfeld era has derailed our military.
Rumsfeld has maintained a positive image with much of America because he controls information fanatically and tolerates no deviation from the party line. Differing opinions are punished in today's Pentagon - and every field general who has spoken plainly of the deficiencies of either the non-plan for the occupation of Iraq, the lack of sufficient troops (in Iraq or overall) or any aspect of Rumsfeld's "transformation" plan has seen his career ended.
It isn't treason to tell the truth in wartime. But it verges on treason to lie. And Rumsfeld lies.
Watching President Bush and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld this week, it was hard to avoid the sinking feeling that they had already moved on from the Abu Ghraib prison mess and were back to their well-established practice of ignoring all bad news and marching blindly ahead as if nothing unusual had happened. That was the impression that emerged from Mr. Bush's disconnected performance on Monday, when he viewed photos and video stills of the atrocious treatment of prisoners by soldiers under his and Mr. Rumsfeld's command, and then announced that the defense secretary was doing a "superb job." It was stronger than ever yesterday, during Mr. Rumsfeld's road trip to Iraq, where he drew a curious parallel between himself and Ulysses S. Grant and announced his approach to the prison scandal: "I've stopped reading newspapers."
Mr. Rumsfeld told the soldiers that they had broad public support at home despite the Abu Ghraib scandal. That is obviously true. It is also beside the point. The proper way for Mr. Bush and Mr. Rumsfeld to show support for the troops is not to use them as a screen from the heat over the mismanagement of the military prisons. It is to fix the problem, now. The solution is real changes, not cosmetic ones like yesterday's announcement that Abu Ghraib's inmates would be moved within the prison grounds to new temporary quarters, which have been dubbed Camp Redemption. ...
There are things Mr. Bush can do quickly to demonstrate the American commitment to the decent treatment of Iraqi prisoners without jeopardizing the fairness of the coming trials of the soldiers charged with inexcusable actions at Abu Ghraib. The first is to drop the Camp Redemption foolishness, remove the prisoners from Abu Ghraib and raze the entire compound, a symbol of Saddam Hussein's reign of terror that has become a symbol of American brutality. Beyond that, the president should take these steps:
Order Mr. Rumsfeld to get military intelligence personnel out of the business of overseeing the detention and interrogation of Iraqi prisoners; an overwhelming majority of the prisoners have no intelligence value.
Ban private contractors from American military prisons.
Take all of the available trained military prison guards and send them to Iraq to relieve the exhausted troops who are doing work for which they were never prepared.
Order Mr. Rumsfeld to immediately issue new regulations that not only say that prisoners and detainees must be treated according to the letter and spirit of the Geneva Conventions, but also ban, one by one, the harsh practices inflicted on prisoners.
Mr. Bush and Mr. Rumsfeld should also stop trying to dump the blame on the shoulders of America's enlisted men and women. The entire chain of command in Iraq must be part of the investigation. That includes Lt. Gen. Ricardo Sanchez, the commander in Iraq who authorized the use of dogs during interrogations. Maj. Gen. Geoffrey Miller, who may have helped create the conditions that led to the outrages at Abu Ghraib, should be replaced as the head of the military prisons in Iraq.
On Thursday, CIA officials said an analysis of the video of Berg's murder strongly indicates that the masked man who stood behind Berg, read a statement linking his murder to the abuse of Iraqi prisoners by U.S. soldiers, then cut off Berg's head, was Jordanian Islamic militant Abu Musab al Zarqawi.
The officials said Zarqawi, also a suspect in the 2002 murder of a U.S. official in Jordan, heads his own terrorist organization and maintains contact with Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda network. The United States has offered $10 million for information leading to the capture or killing of Zarqawi, whose real name is Ahmad Fadhil al Khalayleh.
In June 2002, U.S. officials say intelligence had revealed that Zarqawi and members of al-Qaida had set up a weapons lab at Kirma, in northern Iraq, producing deadly ricin and cyanide.
The Pentagon quickly drafted plans to attack the camp with cruise missiles and airstrikes and sent it to the White House, where, according to U.S. government sources, the plan was debated to death in the National Security Council.
‘People were more obsessed with developing the coalition to overthrow Saddam than to execute the president’s policy of pre-emption against terrorists.’
“Here we had targets, we had opportunities, we had a country willing to support casualties, or risk casualties after 9/11 and we still didn’t do it,” said Michael O’Hanlon, military analyst with the Brookings Institution.
Four months later, intelligence showed Zarqawi was planning to use ricin in terrorist attacks in Europe.
The Pentagon drew up a second strike plan, and the White House again killed it. By then the administration had set its course for war with Iraq.
“People were more obsessed with developing the coalition to overthrow Saddam than to execute the president’s policy of preemption against terrorists,” according to terrorism expert and former National Security Council member Roger Cressey. ...
The Pentagon drew up still another attack plan, and for the third time, the National Security Council killed it.
Military officials insist their case for attacking Zarqawi’s operation was airtight, but the administration feared destroying the terrorist camp in Iraq could undercut its case for war against Saddam. Emphasis mine.
In a bizarre coincidence, Nick Berg crossed paths with Al Qaeda years before its henchmen beheaded him, when his E-mail and password wound up in the hands of 9/11 suspect Zacarias Moussaoui.
It happened in 1999, when Berg was at the University of Oklahoma and Moussaoui was enrolled at a nearby flight school, allegedly training to be an Al Qaeda hijacker.
And for those who are wondering why Berg is wearing what looks like an american style orange prison outfit, why not go all the way out to tinfoil hat land and read: It's the same chair !!!! OMFG !!
DENVER - Catholics who vote for politicians in favor of abortion rights, stem-cell research, euthanasia or gay marriage may not receive Communion until they recant and repent in the confessional, the Roman Catholic Bishop of Colorado Springs said.
Bishop Michael Sheridan's pronouncement was the strongest yet from a U.S. bishop in the debate over how faith should influence Catholics in this election year.
The discussion of withholding Holy Communion had previously been limited to politicians themselves.
Sheridan made his remarks in a May 1 pastoral letter published in the diocese's newspaper. He said he singled out abortion, stem-cell research, euthanasia and gay marriage for criticism because they are "intrinsically evil."
The letter was sent to each parish in the diocese, including 125,000 Catholics in 10 counties.
In an attempt to make Catholicism a GOP only religion Bishop Sheridan selectively chooses the "sins" a politician (and thus his/her supporters) can not support.
He also proves he is a moron. True Bush out lawed stem cell research in American (moving more jobs out of the country, plus the proceeds from any potential patents out of the country, typical Bush decison: bad for jobs, bad for lives, bad for the economy, and good for religious nuts) closing a channel of investigation that not only has the potential of saving thousands of lives, but potentially even leading to cures for altheimers and spinal cord injuries. Both Nancy Reagan and Superman are pissed at Bush for that. But Bush is the commander and chief of the armed forces, and the Pentagon is funding stem cell research in Sweden. So, Bush is directly funding stem cell research, just not in America, so he's a sinner and a hypocrite. So according to Bishop Sheridan, a vote for Bush is a vote not to receive communion.
Isn't interesting though that Sheridan has no problem having people vote for people who started a war in Iraq, a war the Pope was strongly against. And hey, doesn't the Catholic church not like capital punishment? Maybe, but Bishop Sheridan is cool with that. Hell, to him I guess gay marriage is a lot more dangerous than an unjust war that has killed 10,000 people.
B wondered why we put Baathist generals in charge of Falluja, likening it to restoring Nazis to power in postwar Germany. Here's a little more on that subject, regarding Nazis who live right down the street, next to your house and mine:
The American government worked closely with Nazi war criminals and collaborators, allowing many of them to live in the United States after World War II, and paying others who worked for West Germany's secret service, according to declassified documents from the F.B.I., C.I.A. and other intelligence agencies released Thursday.
"We had assumed that the I.N.S. dropped the ball, making only perfunctory background checks on these people," Mr. Goda [an Ohio University history professor whose examination of the material is included in the book, "U.S. Intelligence and the Nazis"] said. "But the records show that immigration officials did investigate and tried to have these people deported."
"The problem," he said, "was that there were preferences in the C.I.A. and the F.B.I.," particularly of J. Edgar Hoover, the F.B.I. director, "to keep these people in the country so they could report on any Communist trends inside their own community."
Ultimately, Mr. Goda concluded, "such men added nothing except grist for the mill for their own propaganda."
Mr. Goda and other historians who studied the documents said that at least five associates of the Nazi leader Adolf Eichmann, each of whom had a significant role in Hitler's campaign to kill Jews, had worked for the C.I.A. The records also indicate that the C.I.A. tried to recruit another two dozen war criminals or Nazi collaborators. Some of them received employment and, in two cases, United States citizenship, according to the documents. The documents did not deal with those people who concealed their Nazi pasts in order to gain entry into the United States.
Also, several dozen people with criminal or dubious backgrounds were paid by the United States while they were employed by West Germany's secret service.
So there you go. It was "don't ask, don't tell." Kind of like the American military.
Recently someone asked on this blog why we "liberals hate Republicans." Speaking for myself, I do not for the record hate Republicans; I hate hypocrites who turn the meaning of words on their heads for power and profit, and carry the rest of the nation along like dolphins in a illegal trawler's fishing net: first to trick them to come near the boat, then to kill and eat them later, in recalcitrant defiance of every international law. According to my dictionary (in this case, Webster's 10th), republican as an adjective means "of, relating to, or constituting the one of the two major political parties evolving in the U.S. in the mid-19th century that is usu. primarily associated with business, financial, and some agricultural interests and is held to favor a restricted governmental role in economic life." So when we vote, if you pull the lever for a Republican, in theory you're pulling the lever for these principles, even if you're unsure about where the candidate actually stands on the issues. Most of us have been raised in one political party or another, and we tend to vote that way, even if we've never heard of the person we're voting for. In the case of national elections and primaries, one hopes that you may in fact be more familiar with what interests your candidate represents, although nowadays it's almost impossible to tell. To be informed, you must teach yourself to read between the lines, and that involves more than a passing acquaintance with realpolitik -- that is, politics based on practical and material factors rather than on theoretical or ethical objectives.
So during the last presidential election, Bush the conservative Republican candidate ran on a platform of states' rights, limited, scaled-back federal government, an economic plan that was purported to favor the middle class in the form of tax cuts and rebates, a repudiation of the value of international nation-building, and a strong belief in federalism on the Supreme Court, which defines itself as restricting so-called judicial activism, practicing instead a "constructionist" interpretation of the U.S. Constitution, which is another way of saying "a literal reading of" or "by the very words as written." So if you voted for Bush, you voted for these ideas.
I ask you now, Libertarians, Republicans, Undecideds, whoever voted in the last election whose candidate is now in office, did you get what you voted for? Or did you simply vote out the last bum, never mind what happened to your party in the meantime? And how many are voting the same way again? This isn't a question about who I hate; it's a question about who you voted for. Clinton betrayed his party; I didn't vote for him a second time. Bush betrayed your party. Will you vote for him again, anyway? What does that say about representation, and your affiliation with your party's values? Who's really being represented by this administration, whose interests are being served? That's what this is about. If you think I'm full of ideological shit, I'd like to know how your republican values are being served by this interesting tidbit that rolls back all your American freedoms:
The A.C.L.U. is contesting a provision of the [U.S. Patriot Act] law that allows the Federal Bureau of Investigation to require telephone, Internet and other communications companies to provide basic information about their customers, including addresses and call records. The F.B.I. sends a subpoena, known as a national security letter, which includes an order barring the company from informing the customer of the investigation or discussing it with anyone.
The F.B.I. can acquire data on customers even if they are not suspected of terrorist activity.
The suit is brought by the civil liberties group and another plaintiff described only as a recipient of an antiterrorism letter. The A.C.L.U. said it was barred from providing any other information about the other plaintiff.
"It isn't even clear that a recipient can speak to a lawyer," said Ann Beeson, the associate legal director at the A.C.L.U. who is handling the case.
In recent days, President Bush and Attorney General John Ashcroft have vigorously defended the antiterrorism law, which was enacted in October 2001.
Almost nothing is known about the F.B.I.'s use of the subpoenas. The bureau has not said how many letters it sent or what the results were.
The A.C.L.U. argues that the F.B.I. letters are unconstitutional because they violate the due process rights of the businesses and people who receive them, and because the order prohibiting discussion of the investigation violates free expression rights. The group contends that the government should be required to seek approval from a judge before issuing a letter and recipients should have a way to question the order.
In other words, a watchdog group whose sole existence is to protect your civil liberties filed the suit under seal, otherwise "they would be in violation of the law the case was devised to contest."
That, my friends, is what Republican means in today's America, and I hope you know what you're voting for when you check that box, because your candidate is anything but candid.
It is time to ask this question: Do we have any chance of succeeding at regime change in Iraq without regime change here at home?
"Hey, Friedman, why are you bringing politics into this all of a sudden? You're the guy who always said that producing a decent outcome in Iraq was of such overriding importance to the country that it had to be kept above politics."
Yes, that's true. I still believe that. My mistake was thinking that the Bush team believed it, too. I thought the administration would have to do the right things in Iraq — from prewar planning and putting in enough troops to dismissing the secretary of defense for incompetence — because surely this was the most important thing for the president and the country. But I was wrong. There is something even more important to the Bush crowd than getting Iraq right, and that's getting re-elected and staying loyal to the conservative base to do so. It has always been more important for the Bush folks to defeat liberals at home than Baathists abroad. That's why they spent more time studying U.S. polls than Iraqi history. That is why, I'll bet, Karl Rove has had more sway over this war than Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Bill Burns. Mr. Burns knew only what would play in the Middle East. Mr. Rove knew what would play in the Middle West.
I admit, I'm a little slow. Because I tried to think about something as deadly serious as Iraq, and the post- 9/11 world, in a nonpartisan fashion — as Joe Biden, John McCain and Dick Lugar did — I assumed the Bush officials were doing the same. I was wrong. They were always so slow to change course because confronting their mistakes didn't just involve confronting reality, but their own politics.
Why, in the face of rampant looting in the war's aftermath, which dug us into such a deep and costly hole, wouldn't Mr. Rumsfeld put more troops into Iraq? Politics. First of all, Rummy wanted to crush once and for all the Powell doctrine, which says you fight a war like this only with overwhelming force. I know this is hard to believe, but the Pentagon crew hated Colin Powell, and wanted to see him humiliated 10 times more than Saddam. Second, Rummy wanted to prove to all those U.S. generals whose Army he was intent on downsizing that a small, mobile, high-tech force was all you needed today to take over a country. Third, the White House always knew this was a war of choice — its choice — so it made sure that average Americans never had to pay any price or bear any burden. Thus, it couldn't call up too many reservists, let alone have a draft. Yes, there was a contradiction between the Bush war on taxes and the Bush war on terrorism. But it was resolved: the Bush team decided to lower taxes rather than raise troop levels.
Why, in the face of the Abu Ghraib travesty, wouldn't the administration make some uniquely American gesture? Because these folks have no clue how to export hope. They would never think of saying, "Let's close this prison immediately and reopen it in a month as the Abu Ghraib Technical College for Computer Training — with all the equipment donated by Dell, H.P. and Microsoft." Why didn't the administration ever use 9/11 as a spur to launch a Manhattan project for energy independence and conservation, so we could break out of our addiction to crude oil, slowly disengage from this region and speak truth to fundamentalist regimes, such as Saudi Arabia? (Addicts never tell the truth to their pushers.) Because that might have required a gas tax or a confrontation with the administration's oil moneymen. Why did the administration always — rightly — bash Yasir Arafat, but never lift a finger or utter a word to stop Ariel Sharon's massive building of illegal settlements in the West Bank? Because while that might have earned America credibility in the Middle East, it might have cost the Bush campaign Jewish votes in Florida.
In the latest Gallup poll, John Kerry leads George Bush by five points among registered voters when Nader is included, and by 6 when he is not. How do we know just how strong a showing that is for Kerry?
Looking at the history of presidential races is one approach. No challenger has ever done as well against an elected incumbent at this point in the cycle. Every incumbent who won re-election had a double-digit lead over his challenger at this stage. Lyndon Johnson led Barry Goldwater by 59 points in the spring of ’64. Bill Clinton led Bob Dole by 14 points, Ronald Reagan led Walter Mondale by 17 and Richard Nixon was ahead of George McGovern by 11.
Of course, some incumbents who went on to lose were doing better than Bush is today. The president’s father led Clinton by six points at this stage but was beaten anyway.
Thus, Kerry’s margin is 11 points better than was Bill Clinton’s at a similar point in time against Bush I. What, you haven’t seen that “Kerry stronger than Clinton” headline?
Abu Ghraib and Beyond The Bush administration says the U.S. atrocities at Saddam's old jail were the work of a few. But prisoner abuse is more widespread, and lots of people are passing the buck. A NEWSWEEK investigation
"This is not a few bad apples. This is a system failure, a massive failure," said Senate Armed Services Committee member Lindsay Graham, a conservative Republican who once helped to prosecute the impeached Bill Clinton. Graham told NEWSWEEK he believes that more allegations of murder and rape of detainees are likely to surface. Sen. John McCain, whose arms were broken by North Vietnamese torturers, could barely suppress his rage during last week's hearings. Questioning Rumsfeld, the Arizona Republican reduced the normally self-assured Pentagon chief to a helpless sputter when McCain repeatedly demanded, "Who was in charge of the interrogations?" Rumsfeld did not give him a straight answer.
The Pentagon's effort at containment was undermined not just by the accounts of Karpinski and some of her soldiers, but by the conclusions of Rumsfeld's own lead investigator, General Taguba. Last week Army Chief of Staff Peter Schoomaker acknowledged that Army regulations forbid military police from participating in "military-intelligence-supervised interrogation sessions." Deputy CENTCOM commander Lt. Gen. Lance Smith insisted that Miller's changes at Abu Ghraib in 2003 "didn't have anything to do with the methods of interrogating." But Taguba's report clearly outlines Miller's attempt to turn Abu Ghraib guards into "enablers" for interrogation. Taguba cites as evidence the testimony of Sgt. Javal Davis of the 372d and others, who related that military intel was telling them to "loosen this guy up for us," to "make sure this guy has a bad night" and to "give him the treatment." Taguba describes how military-intel officials even complimented one of the charged MPs, Spc. Charles Graner Jr., on his handling of prisoners with statements like, "Good job, they're breaking down real fast."
Just what was "the treatment" given to Iraqis? The answer to that question could ultimately decide Rumsfeld's fate. According to the Red Cross, interrogation methods at the U.S. military's "high-value detention" facility in Iraq, Camp Cropper, located near Baghdad International Airport, include "hooding a detainee in a bag, sometimes in conjunction with beatings, thus increasing anxiety as to when blows would come"; handcuffs so tight they broke the skin; beatings with rifles and pistols; threats against family members; and stripping detainees naked for several days in solitary confinement in a completely dark cell.
General Miller, in a press briefing, tried to show how he was now cleaning up interrogation procedures at Abu Ghraib. "We have approximately 50 approved interrogation techniques. They come from Army Field Manual 34-52," Miller said. Asked to explain what Miller meant, U.S. Army Intelligence Center spokesperson Tanja Linton said she would go away and inquire. She came back to report: "They have no idea what he is talking about." But a senior Defense Department official, speaking on background, confirms that there is a secret list of what he called "categories" of interrogation techniques—which, he says, can be used only with the case-by-case approval of Defense Secretary Rumsfeld.
But Bush won't fire Rummy, "Rummy's doing a superb job," says Bush. And Cave boy Cheney agrees, "The best Secretary of Defense evvvverrrr!" Bush then gave Cheney a high five and Cheney looked at some more photos of prisoners and yelled out "America Rulez! These are wicked!"
"I don't know how the hell these people got into our army," said Ben Nighthorse Campbell, R-Colo., one of several members of Congress who emerged grim-faced from lawmakers-only screenings in the Capitol.
Lawmakers said they saw disturbing images that included military dogs snarling at cowering prisoners, Iraqi women commanded to expose their breasts and photos of sex acts, including forced homosexual sex.
In addition, lawmakers said there were images of hooded Iraqi prisoners being forced to masturbate while cameras captured the scene.
Rep. Jane Harman, D-Calif., said she saw a clothed man hurling himself against a wall as though trying to knock himself unconscious.
Lieberman however thought he was watching a cheap cable movie and not evidence of systemic abuses by a defense department that was allowed to hurtle towards such demonstrations abusive power unchecked: "It just deepens the conclusion that this was a cellblock that had gone wild, had no standards," said Sen. Joseph Lieberman, D-Conn., although several lawmakers said the pictures reinforced their belief that officials further up the chain of command shared the cuplability. ...
Sen. John Warner, R-Va., said making the images public could "possibly endanger the men and women of the armed forces."
And that is the truth. These actions by these privates (and the Defense Department that nudged them along) not only have destroyed America's moral standing for decades to come, but have put our soldiers in even more danger than they were before.
Bush could lessen the risk by showing the world he takes this seriously by firing Rumsfeld, but the truth is that would only happen if he cared about America and the lives of American soldiers. He doesn't. If he fired Rumsfeld his core constituency of rabid idiots would see this as a weakness. Bush wants to get re-elected, that is and always is his goal. The lives of American servicemen mean nothing.
Rep. Wayne Gilchrist, R-Md., summed up his reaction to the pictures in four words: "Disgust, anger, rage, sadness."
Sen. Ben Nelson, D-Neb., said the images did not show acts of violence, but what appear to be "results of acts of violence."
Several other senators said they saw pictures of corpses, but it wasn't clear under what circumstances the Iraqis had died.
President Bush has apologized for the abuse, and Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld told Congress last week he accepted responsibility.
Those Senators are also responsible. They have a duty to make sure the money they give to the defense department is used correctly. They've been giving Bush a blank check, allowing him to really have unchecked power. Now what do we know about power?
Blogger Digby makes an interesting connection that the news media seems to have not noticed:
Here's a quote he takes from a recent NYTimes article:
He also said an order last November from the top American officer in Iraq effectively put the prison guards under the command of the intelligence unit there. But the civilian official, Stephen A. Cambone, the under secretary of defense for intelligence, contradicted the general. He said that the military police and the military intelligence unit at the prison needed to work closely to gain as much intelligence as possible from Iraqi prisoners to prevent attacks against American soldiers.
Digby must have remembered the name Cambone from somewhere because he pulls up this piece in a Time Magazine article from last July:
Meeting last month at a sweltering U.S. base outside Doha, Qatar, with his top Iraq commanders, President Bush skipped quickly past the niceties and went straight to his chief political obsession: Where are the weapons of mass destruction? Turning to his Baghdad proconsul, Paul Bremer, Bush asked, 'Are you in charge of finding WMD?' Bremer said no, he was not. Bush then put the same question to his military commander, General Tommy Franks. But Franks said it wasn't his job either. A little exasperated, Bush asked, So who is in charge of finding WMD? After aides conferred for a moment, someone volunteered the name of Stephen Cambone, a littleknown deputy to Donald Rumsfeld, back in Washington. Pause. 'Who?' Bush asked.
Is Cambone still in charge of that effort? Was an effort to save Bush's credibility, by finding the WMDs, the real reason why these prisoners were being interrogated?
Makes Bush's "where are the WMDs" joke even funnier (quicktime movie... worth the wait).
I just heard, from CNN's Bill Schneider, perhaps the most ridiculous reason for keeping Rummy: To fire Rumsfeld would be a signal from the Bush administration that the war was going badly and, thus, they must keep him.
News flash to CNN: The war *is* going badly. As Harold Meyerson points out in his "Fantastical Occupation" WaPo opinion piece, contrary to administration claims prior to the conflict, things haven't quite turned out as planned. We weren't welcomed as liberators; the oil revenues have not come close to paying for the occupation; we've needed a continuous presence of 135,000-160,000 troops; the war has cost nearly 150-200 billion (a figure that Larry Lindsey was fired for expressing); 771 dead Americans; 10,000 plus dead Iraqis; no WMDs; no security; looted museums and world treasures; etc etc. By no standard that I can think of, is the war going *well.* But by all means, don't fire the guy who made those plans that are FUBAR right now. In fact, reward him! Keep him on the job! Give him a raise! He's doing a "superb job."
How do I get a job in the Bush administration? Apparently the worse you do, the better you are! Reminds me of the old war adage that the village was burned in order to save it. In fact, I think I'm going to start applying that logic in my own personal life:
*I'm sorry Visa, I didn't send my payment, but I'm not going to send you one now because to do so would be to admit that I didn't send my payment. Besides, if I sent my payment now, you'd look bad for letting me send it in late.
*Sorry boss, I didn't get that thing done. But don't blame me, I only had total responsibility for it. If you blame me, you'll only be putting yourself in the position of having to accept my failures and it will reflect badly on you for hiring me in the first place. In fact, why don't you give me a vacation while you're at it.
I am a huge admirer of the US. Freedom and democracy survived the 20th century only because of American actions and values. Without the US, Hitler or Stalin would have emerged as undisputed winners of the second world war. Thereafter, the US turned defeated enemies into allies and undertook the long - and ultimately successful - task of containing and defeating the Soviet empire. ...
Crafting a foreign policy for a new era is hard. The last time this had to be done was in the time of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry Truman more than half a century ago. The institutions they established and the values they upheld were the foundation of the successful US foreign policy of the postwar era. Now, a task even more complex has fallen on this president. He is not up to the job. This is not a moral judgment, but a practical one. The world is too complex and dangerous for the pious simplicities and arrogant unilateralism of George W. Bush.
Back when he was running for president, in 2000, Sen. John McCain routinely referred to Bill Clinton's handling of world affairs as a "feckless photo-op foreign policy." Four years later, Clinton's foreign policy seems fairly filled with feck when contrasted with his successor's.
Has any official United States policy in recent memory been as feckless as the Bush administration's for postwar Iraq? Can we, for a moment, recall just some of the assumptions that the administration announced or embraced? That Americans would be welcomed as liberators? That we could secure the nation with a force of a little more than 100,000 troops? That Iraqi oil revenue would be such that the occupation would pay for itself? That, in accord with our assumptions on troop requirements and postwar financing, we didn't really need the kind of international cooperation that the nation had historically sought for this kind of venture? That, in accord with the same assumptions, there was no reason not to enact more massive tax cuts for the rich?
With the revelations that have emerged of the degradation and torture of prisoners at Abu Ghraib prison, it's become particularly clear that the administration gave no real thought to the challenges at the very heart of occupying another country. Occupations can be relatively benign, but only when the occupier is viewed by the occupied as a temporary, legitimate expedient, concerned with and able to enhance the occupied nation's reconstruction. If that perception begins to crumble, and if resistance erupts, occupations turn brutal, no matter how noble their goals may be.
A Republican Senator (GRAHAM -R - Georgia) says what I have tried to say in two of my posts today:
I think we're failing the country ourselves up here a bit. I think we're overly politicizing this. This should be what binds us, not what tears us apart. I think Republicans and Democrats have a different view of a lot of things, but it seems to me that investigating a prison abuse scandal, when you say you're the good guy, should pull you together, not tear you apart. And I would just hope my colleagues can understand that when you say you're the good guys, you've got to act as the good guys.
Again: when you say you're the good guys, you've got to act as the good guys.
See I don't always disagree with Republicans, I'm right here with you Senator Graham: I want America to be the good guys. What does your party's leader want America to be?
Lakhdar Brahimi, the UN special representative, was sent to Iraq to ease the passage to democracy much against his will. With his arm twisted by Kofi Annan and George Bush, he reluctantly agreed but warned of the risk of ensnaring the UN in this ill-fated US/UK adventure. As the murder of its previous envoy showed, the UN is unloved in a country that suffered 12 years of corruptly administered UN sanctions. Brahimi warned that the US would never hand over enough power to make a truly independent UN intervention possible. He was right. Now, according to Tony Blair's close advisers, he is about to walk away from Iraq, leaving Britain and America alone to stew after June 30.
In Bush's last dismaying press conference when asked who America was handing "sovereignty" over to on June 30th, Bush more less said "Brahimi is there to figure that out." Scary in and off itself, but more frightening when you realize that Brahimi doesn't know either, and what "sovereignty" itself has yet to be defined.
When and if this comes down look to the Bush defenders (soon Fox News will require all its employees to where undershirts with BD emblazoned on the chest) to say that this proves the UN is incompetent, may be, but what does that make the Bush administration who came to the UN on its knees saying "please please help us."?
Follow up to the post a few posts below about Bush defenders thinking so little of America that they compare our behavior with those of sadists and murderers.
Well its not just Bush defenders who don't think much of America, it looks like the Bush Administration doesn't think much of the United States of America either:
The Bush administration said those who beheaded Berg would be hunted down and brought to justice. The White House condemned the killing, which it said reinforced its insistence that US abuses of prisoners paled in comparison with the crimes of its enemies. From: Beheaded hostage 'had been warned to leave Iraq'. Thanks to Atrios for the link. (emphasis mine)
Does the White House, who believes they are responding to a divine call by liberating Iraq, think these representatives of America should measure their behavior to Saddam's sadists? I'm not saying our armed forces should be expected to act like monks (though I'm sure in the Catholic Church's history you can find instances where such abuses were the acts of monks - bad apples everywhere you know), but I do expect them to act like Americans: Defend themselves first, defend the helpless second, and rebuild a free Iraq; not sodomize prisoners (70 to 90% of whom where in there for no reason according to the International Red Cross) with light sticks, and follow orders by taking pictures of nude piles of humans while looking on with big grins.
What the hell kind of nation does Bush expect America to be? I expect it to be a great nation, a free nation, and an example to the world of what a free civilized nation can be. Bush thinks its cool for us to be a more or less free nation, run be a few corporations, with a private army and police force who lets its law enforcement officers strip and beat prisoners, but never lets a nude breast appear on television. Which nation do you want and expect America to be? I only hope we can decide come November.
WASHINGTON, May 10 President Bush will be going to three college commencements in coming weeks but not those of his twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna.
Mr. Bush and his wife, Laura, said they did not want to subject other families to the disruptions of a presidential visit when Barbara Bush graduates from Yale University on May 24 in New Haven and Jenna Bush graduates from the University of Texas on May 22 in Austin.
Mr. Bush turned down an invitation to speak at the Texas ceremony. But he will give a commencement address at the Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge and at Concordia University in Mequon, Wis.
And earlier I had given bush the benefit of the doubt about not attending the graduation. But now we see its not that he doesn't want to disrupt a graduation ceremony, its just that he doesn't want to go to his daughters' graduations.
You see Connecticut and Texas are not battle ground states, why bother taking up time theretherere is an election to be won (and if not that, stolen), daughters be damned.
Why Do The Bush Defenders Think So Little of America?
We have Republican Senators, Fox News, Rush, and the right wing chorus everywhere downplaying the prison abuses that are occurring in multiple prisons in Afghanistan and Iraq.
Its not as bad as what Saddam would do! Is that who they consider a worthy measure for America's behavior abroad. Do they think so little of America? I love American, and I believe America means something, it doesn't mean that we're better than Saddam, it means that on our worst day we make Saddam's best day look depraved. America I believe in is just that good.
The American Right seems to think much less of America. It compares our behavior to thugs, sadists, and murderers. Yes we come up ahead but what a sad marker to judge with. To them America is the mugger that just roughs you up and takes your money and that deserves praise because at least the mugger didn't rape you like some muggers do. Insane!
These are the same people who loudly praised this invasion as our international responsibility to peace and liberty and in couched terms even considered this mission divine, and now when their lunacy turns sour they want the world to be impressed that we torture less?
CEO pay at 70 of the 100 largest U.S. companies rose to an average $14.1 million last year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
That was 384 years of the average U.S. employee's 2003 pay of $36,764, and 525 years of a production worker's salary of $26,902, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Last week's Gallup, Fox News and NBC/Wall Street Journal surveys — all taken well after the revelations of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib — continued to show registered voters split about evenly between the president and the senator. New surveys by CNN/USA Today/Gallup and by my colleagues at the Pew Center did show the senator gaining a small lead, but that edge disappeared in the Gallup poll when the sampling was narrowed from registered voters to "likely" voters, and in the Pew poll when respondents were asked to also consider the candidacy of Ralph Nader.
Understandably, many Democrats have begun to despair — if Mr. Kerry can't gain ground when the president is in trouble, when can he? His defenders suggest that the evenly divided, highly polarized electorate is so dug in that neither candidate can break away. Others attribute Mr. Kerry's lack of progress to the multimillion-dollar Bush advertising blitz in swing states. ...
The real reason that Mr. Kerry is making so little progress is that voters are now focused almost exclusively on the president. This is typical: as an election approaches, voters first decide whether the incumbent deserves re-election; only later do they think about whether it is worth taking a chance on the challenger. There is no reason to expect a one-to-one relationship between public disaffection with the incumbent and an immediate surge in public support for his challenger.
We saw the same dynamic in the 1980 race. President Jimmy Carter's favorable rating in the Gallup surveys sank from 56 percent in January to 38 percent in June, yet he still led Ronald Reagan in Gallup's horse-race measures. For much of the rest of the campaign, voters who disapproved of Mr. Carter couldn't decide whether Mr. Reagan was an acceptable alternative. Through the summer and early fall, the lead changed back and forth, and CBS/New York Times and Gallup polls showed conflicting results — at one point in August, Gallup found Mr. Reagan ahead of President Carter by 16 percentage points, yet just two weeks later it registered a dead heat. It was not until the two men held a televised debate eight days before the election that Ronald Reagan gained legitimacy in the eyes of the electorate.
Similarly, in May 1992 President George H. W. Bush had only a 37 percent approval rating according to a Times Mirror Center survey, but the same poll showed him with a modest lead, 46 percent to 43 percent, over Bill Clinton. Only the Democratic convention and the debates brought about an acceptance of Mr. Clinton (even though his negative ratings were higher than Mr. Kerry's are now). It took a long time for him to be seen as an acceptable alternative to Mr. Bush.
It's a frequent Bush line at his stump speeches these days, and according to the transcripts published by the White House, it gets laughter every time. I'm not there, but I can only assume that the laughter the line gets is more of the nervous type. The setup is always the same: Bush begins to thank all the officials who are present for the speech and then thanks the locals, and gives them some "advice," "Fill the potholes," he says. Wow. Funny stuff. The guy's a comedic genius. But seriously, here's the President of the United States, a man who is, in a large part, responsible for the drying up of federal transportation dollars that locals used to supplement road funds generated by local and state taxes and he chides (albeit gently) the locals for not having good roads. Does he even get the connection? Anyway, here are the examples:
I want to thank the Chamber of Commerce, Fox Cities Chamber of Commerce for hosting me. I want to appreciate the Mayor, Tim Hanna, for coming out to say hello. My advice to the Mayor is fill the potholes and empty the garbage. (Laughter.)Link
I'm honored that the Mayor came to see me. (Applause.) Mayor Owen, I appreciate you coming. My only advice is fill the potholes. (Laughter and applause.) Link
I also want to thank the staff for working hard to make sure this slice of heaven is as beautiful as possible. I appreciate so very much State Senator Paul Davis joining us today, Senator. (Applause.) Yes, thanks for coming. I suspect there are some local officials who are here. Thanks for being here. I like to remind local officials to make sure that you empty the garbage and fill the potholes. (Laughter.)Link
And finally, a news story clip that shows that he has used this line over 30 times!
According to the Washington Post, Bush's civic-oriented speeches draw plenty of notice because he constantly promotes pothole prevention. The paper estimates he has referenced the road hazards at least 30 times.
When President Bush spoke at Tampa's NuAir Manufacturing plant in February, he implored the mayors of St. Petersburg, Clearwater and Seminole to fill the potholes.
Link
It reminds me of his "Trifecta" joke a while back. He thinks it's funny, so it goes in every speech.
A random sampling of quotes from today's New York Times -- you know, that liberal Communist elitist alternative paper that make real American patriots stick their fingers in their ears, blindfolded:
But the civilian official, Stephen A. Cambone, the under secretary of defense for intelligence, contradicted the general. ... [Cambone] said that General Taguba misinterpreted the November order, which he said only put the intelligence unit in charge of the prison facility, not of the military police guards. ... The unusual public sparring between a two-star Army general and one of Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld's most trusted aides cast a spotlight on the confusing conditions at the prison last fall when the worst abuses occurred, as well as the sensitive issue of whether the Pentagon's thirst for better intelligence to combat Iraqi insurgents contributed to the climate there.
"How do you expect the M.P.'s to get it straight if we have a difference between the two of you?" said Senator Edward M. Kennedy, Democrat of Massachusetts.
Later in the day, Lt. Gen. Keith B. Alexander, the Army's deputy chief of staff, said the issue of who controlled the military police officers accused of abusing the prisoners "has to be ironed out." The key question, he said, is whether the intelligence unit's commander told the M.P.'s "how to do their job."
The Army picked a swell time to ask the key question! I wonder if they'll ever get around to ironing it out? Meanwhile ...
The administration and its Republican allies appear to have settled on a way to deflect attention from the torture of prisoners at Abu Ghraib: accuse Democrats and the news media of overreacting, then pile all of the remaining responsibility onto officers in the battlefield, far away from President Bush and his political team. That cynical approach was on display yesterday morning in the second Abu Ghraib hearing in the Senate, a body that finally seemed to be assuming its responsibility for overseeing the executive branch after a year of silently watching the bungled Iraq occupation.
These [torture] practices go well beyond any gray area of American values, international law or the Geneva Conventions. Mr. Cambone tried to argue that Mr. Rumsfeld had made it clear to everyone that the prisoners in Iraq were covered by those conventions. But Mr. Rumsfeld's public statements have been ambiguous at best, and General Taguba said that, in any case, the Abu Ghraib guards had received no training. All the senators, government officials and generals assembled in that hearing room yesterday could not figure out who had been in charge at Abu Ghraib and which rules applied to the Iraqi prisoners. How were untrained reservists who had been plucked from their private lives to guard the prisoners supposed to have managed it?
The Times editorial ends with your typical left-wing treasonous rant: "But the deeply flawed mission in which he [General Sanchez] participates is the responsibility of the Bush administration." You can't honestly expect me to believe that the Commander in Chief should in any way be held accountable for what his army does. I mean really. Any traitor who subscribes to that belief should be hanged from the nearest tree. We all know that the American Army is accountable to no one. And that includes privately contracted mercenaries telling the soldiers what to do. After all, they're getting paid top dollar.
Re "Rumsfeld Should Stay," by William Safire (column, May 10):
In what sense can Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld's tenure be considered successful? We don't have enough boots on the ground. Is that a measure of success?
We have gone from being welcomed as liberators to being cursed as occupiers. Is that success?
After two wars and three years, we still haven't gotten our hands on Osama bin Laden. Stellar performance? Afghanistan and Iraq are increasingly unstable. This is good?
Even if you agree with the war, even if you are a hawk, how can this administration's execution of this "war on terror" be viewed as anything but a disaster? Mr. Rumsfeld accepted responsibility for prisoner abuse? And? What good does it do anybody for Mr. Rumsfeld to accept responsibility if the acceptance is only words?
TRACY BROOKING
Kennesaw, Ga., May 10, 2004
Tracy, hasn't anyone told you yet? Words mean however much you pay them, same as votes.
To the Editor:
It baffles me how "In Abuse, a Portrayal of Ill-Prepared, Overwhelmed G.I.'s" (front page, May 9) seems to suggest that the prisoner abuse stemmed from a lack of training and leadership. Do we really need to be taught not to commit such atrocities?
As an American, I'm offended at the suggestion and quite honestly find it preposterous that without some particular military training or supervision my fellow citizens lack the moral intuition not to strip prisoners and pile them on each other for a good laugh.
There is undoubtedly a need to find an explanation for these crimes, but to attribute them to overburdened and inexperienced G.I.'s is ludicrous and rich fodder for an ever-increasing hatred of America in the Arab world.
MOHAMMED SHAHEEN
Cambridge, Mass., May 9, 2004
It shouldn't baffle you, Mohammed, because it never happened that way. You should know by now that these green recruits from America's heartland didn't know how to commit these atrocities until they were shown how, by paid professionals hired by the President of the United States and the Secretary of Defense. And if you do exactly what you're told -- your patriotic duty -- these same two people will court martial you and drag your name through the mud. Be an Army of One Bad Apple, and whatever you do, don't take pictures of the overturned cart, or we'll nail your ass.
Meanwhile, in my edition of today's paper these two paragraphs appear in the above posted Rumsfeld article (p. A16) but for some reason don't appear in the later (online) edition:
In one case, at Camp Bucca on Sept. 22, a prisoner throwing stones was shot in the chest by a guard in a watchtower. The military's investigation, according to the Red Cross, found that the guards acted correctly because nonlethal rounds were not effective and ruled it "a justifiable shooting."
But the Red Cross, which said its delegate and an interpreter witnessed "most of the events," said that the prisoners never posed a serious threat to the guards, who could have acted "with less brutal measures. The shooting showed a clear disregard for human life and security of the persons deprived of their liberty."
Deprived of their liberty, huh? So the liberators shot the liberated in the name of freedom. His crime? Being an Iraqi in what used to be his country.
I think we should shoot every single one of them, don't you? That way they can all be free.
Yet Mr. Bush, despite all his talk of good and evil, doesn't believe in that system. From the day his administration took office, its slogan has been "just trust us." No administration since Nixon has been so insistent that it has the right to operate without oversight or accountability, and no administration since Nixon has shown itself to be so little deserving of that trust. Out of a misplaced sense of patriotism, Congress has deferred to the administration's demands. Sooner or later, a moral catastrophe was inevitable.
Just trust us, John Ashcroft said, as he demanded that Congress pass the Patriot Act, no questions asked. After two and a half years, during which he arrested and secretly detained more than a thousand people, Mr. Ashcroft has yet to convict any actual terrorists. (Look at the actual trials of what Dahlia Lithwick of Slate calls "disaffected bozos who watch cheesy training videos," and you'll see what I mean.)
Just trust us, George Bush said, as he insisted that Iraq, which hadn't attacked us and posed no obvious threat, was the place to go in the war on terror. When we got there, we found no weapons of mass destruction and no new evidence of links to Al Qaeda.
Just trust us, Paul Bremer said, as he took over in Iraq. What is the legal basis for Mr. Bremer's authority? You may imagine that the Coalition Provisional Authority is an arm of the government, subject to U.S. law. But it turns out that no law or presidential directive has ever established the authority's status. Mr. Bremer, as far as we can tell, answers to nobody except Mr. Bush, which makes Iraq a sort of personal fief. In that fief, there has been nothing that Americans would recognize as the rule of law. For example, Ahmad Chalabi, the Pentagon's erstwhile favorite, was allowed to gain control of Saddam's files — the better to blackmail his potential rivals.
And finally: Just trust us, Donald Rumsfeld said early in 2002, when he declared that "enemy combatants" — a term that turned out to mean anyone, including American citizens, the administration chose to so designate — don't have rights under the Geneva Convention. Now people around the world talk of an "American gulag," and Seymour Hersh is exposing My Lai all over again.
His hands are clasped behind his neck and he is leaning against the door to a cell, contorted with terror, as the dogs bark a few feet away. Other photographs show the dogs straining at their leashes and snarling at the prisoner. In another, taken a few minutes later, the Iraqi is lying on the ground, writhing in pain, with a soldier sitting on top of him, knee pressed to his back. Blood is streaming from the inmate's leg. Another photograph is a closeup of the naked prisoner, from his waist to his ankles, lying on the floor. On his right thigh is what appears to be a bite or a deep scratch. There is another, larger wound on his left leg, covered in blood.
But others see this and other photos and say:
This is no different than what happens at the skull and bones initiation and we're going to ruin people's lives over it and we're going to hamper our military effort, and then we are going to really hammer them because they had a good time. You know, these people are being fired at every day. I'm talking about people having a good time, these people, you ever heard of emotional release? You of heard of need to blow some steam off? These people are the enemy. - Rush Limbaugh
When I hear that there are instances where our soldiers sodomize prisoners with "glow sticks," where the prisoners have been forced to masturbate, where there are reports of female prisoners being raped, and where some prisoners have been killed by the brutal mistreatment they were suffering, I feel outraged.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - As others condemned the reported abuse of Iraqi prisoners, U.S. Sen. James Inhofe on Tuesday expressed outrage at the worldwide outrage over the treatment by American soldiers of those he called "terrorists" and "murderers."
"I'm probably not the only one up at this table that is more outraged by the outrage than we are by the treatment," the Oklahoma Republican said at a U.S. Senate hearing probing the scandal.
"These prisoners, you know they're not there for traffic violations," Inhofe said. "If they're in cellblock 1-A or 1-B, these prisoners, they're murderers, they're terrorists, they're insurgents. Many of them probably have American blood on their hands and here we're so concerned about the treatment of those individuals."
Was our belief in the American way, you know truth and justice, so weak that 9/11 turned us into thugs that behave in ways we would have found abhorrent in the 20th century? You keep hearing that by acting like a boyscout America was left weak and open for attack. Well, now we're acting like a stupid drunken thug and we're no safer and more people want to attack us. Listen to the experts, or even to people who have been tortured (such as Senator McCain), torture does not get you information that is useful. These interrogation "methods" and this war in Iraq itself do nothing to make America safer. As far as I can tell the only thing they do is make people say "at least we're doing something." Well gee that's great. Shooting ourselves in the foot is doing "something."
Oh, and despite being an ass and having some sickening blood lust Inhofe is also ignorant of the true facts about these prisoners. While he's right about these prisoners not being in the prison for "traffic violations," they aren't "murderers" or "terrorists" either. They're just people.
According to the International Committee of the Red Cross, 70% to 90% of these prisoners have been arrested by mistake.
CBS) They are safety engineers at nuclear power plants and biological weapons experts. They work at NATO headquarters, at the Pentagon and at nearly every other federal agency. And, as CBS News Correspondent Vince Gonzales reports, they're employees with degrees from phony schools.
"These degrees aren't worth the paper that they're printed on," says one insider, who asked CBS News to protect his identity.
The man worked at a so-called diploma mill where students pay a lot of money to get a degree online or through the mail for little or no work. ...
Assistant Secretary of Defense Charles Abell has a master's from Columbus University, a diploma mill Louisiana shut down. Deputy Assistant Secretary Patricia Walker lists among her degrees, a bachelor's from Pacific Western, a diploma mill banned in Oregon and under investigation in Hawaii.
The private contractor-GOP gravy train From Blackwater to CACI, mercenary companies in Iraq have a warm and cozy relationship with the Republican politicians who are employing them.
May 11, 2004 | Private armies have become ubiquitous in Iraq, supplying everything from support services to mercenary soldiers to interrogators. While Halliburton's contracts for logistical support have been widely reported, until the firefight in Fallujah in late March left four Blackwater Security employees dead, the public knew little about the extent to which the estimated 20,000 private military forces in Iraq are participating in direct military action.
The shocking photographs of the torture of prisoners at Abu Ghraib prison raise anew questions about the U.S. military's use of private contractors. Maj. Gen. Antonio Taguba's report about practices at the prison contained information that two CACI employees "were either directly or indirectly responsible for the abuses at Abu Ghraib." Contractors from Titan International were also present during the abuses.
"This industry really didn't exist 10 years ago," says Peter Singer, a national security fellow at the Brookings Institution and author of "Corporate Warriors: The Rise of the Privatized Military Industry." A decade ago, mercenary soldiering was less the stuff of corporate America than the inspiration for Soldier of Fortune fantasies. Now, as Singer reported in Salon, the industry generates over $100 billion annually worldwide.
As little known as these companies are to the general public, they are only too familiar in Washington, where they have deployed a different kind of mercenary force -- phalanxes of lobbyists -- along with the ammunition of modern political warfare, campaign contributions. And they have found eager friends, particularly among Republican leaders in and out of Congress.
Well my friend, we've come to a point of reckoning.
In what appears to be an acknowledgment that some of these civilian contractors are being used in military roles, the Pentagon recently proposed a rule that - if it takes effect - would treat some of them like active-duty personnel.
"The contractor shall comply with and ensure that its employees are familiar with and comply with ... the Uniform Code of Military Justice where applicable," read a section of the March 23 Federal Register that was innocuously titled "Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Contractors Accompanying a Force Deployed."
A better idea would be to increase the size of this nation's active-duty military. The Pentagon's dirty secret is that while claiming that the nation's all-volunteer armed forces are meeting the manpower needs, it has been relying on civilian contractors to assume a large share of the work that uniform personnel once performed.
'Lack visibility'
"In the coming fiscal year, about one-third of the Army's total obligation authority will be expended for contract support," Thomas White, the former Army secretary, wrote in a March 2002 memorandum. "Currently, Army planners and programmers lack visibility at the Department level into the labor and costs associated with the contract workforce and of the organizations and missions supported by them."
In other words, the Army wasn't sure how many contractors it had or exactly what they were doing. Now that ought to cause your knees to knock.
The Pentagon's decision to pass off mercenaries as contractors is aided by media organizations. Fawning news coverage gives the Bush administration the political cover it needs to fend off calls for a draft.
And it has set this nation up for a big fall.
"Any time people are protected from scrutiny, they will misbehave," said John Steinbruner, director of the University of Maryland's Center for International Security Studies. "Some will make misjudgments; others will commit criminal acts."
Letting mercenaries cloak themselves as contractors opens up just such possibilities.
So I ask you again, all politics aside, is this making us safer? I wanna hear from you people.
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If you click on the Amazon link and then buy a book (or whatever), TCS generally gets 5% of the purchase. All monies that have been and will be collected from that link will be donated by us to the Kerry campaign. Believe it or not, TCS really isn't a widely visited site, so we've only generated a little over $25 from that link. Today that $25 will be donated to the Kerry campaign. If you want to donate directly, please do so by clicking here. When our Amazon monies reach $50, we'll donate another $25, and so on and so on.
At this point a Kerry presidency won't be enough to clean out a government that has run wildly out of control, sacrificing our nation's reputation, our liberties, our security (both as a nation and as an economy), and thousands of lives. We need a congress that won't allow the executive office to act like our nation is a dictatorship. So all the funds TCS gets from the store will go in $25 increments to The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee (DSCC.org) and The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC.org).
The TCS Store sells some fun TCS related shirts, posters, cards, aprons, etc (you should visit the store even if you aren't going to buy anything, its fun). Each item generates between 75 cents to $1.25 for TCS (depending on how much I marked up the item). The store has existed for even longer than the site (barely), and has thus far generated (hold on to your hats) over $28. Today we'll donate $25 of that money to The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee. The next $25 the store generates (and as of now we are at a little over $3) will be donated to the DSCC. Why the DCCC first? Because they have a petition for Rumsfeld to resign and it is always nice to reward good behavior.
So, if whether you need a "if Bush dies we get Dick" thong or a book from Amazon, please think of TCS. All of the money we get (which ain't much I admit) will go to saving this nation.
The secrecy under which the Bushies operate continues to cause me concern. This administration has been, without a doubt, the most secretive one we have ever had. Not only has this administration been the most secretive, it is becoming more so as time goes on. According to the federal Information Security Oversight Office (don't you love that name?!) in 2003, it classified over 14 million documents, up from about 11 million in the previous year.
That tendency to classify documents at first blush, without regard to whether that classification is necessary or warranted, results in the exact problem that we are now seeing with the Taguba report, the report dealing with torture in Abu Gharib prison. Because of the classification, the report was leaked to the media by a DoD employee who felt that the classification itself was a disservice to democracy. If the report had not been classified, the DoD could have instead worked on a more favorable manner in which to release the information contained therein.
Of course, what no one in the media is questioning yet, is whether the classification of the Taguba report was illegal. I think that it was. Executive Order 12958 governs the process of classification of government documents. The EO specifically prohibits the classification of information in order to:
(1) conceal violations of law, inefficiency, or administrative error;
(2) prevent embarrassment to a person, organization, or agency;
(3) restrain competition; or
(4) prevent or delay the release of information that does not require protection in the interest of national security.
Furthermore, any way I look at the Taguba report information, I don't come up with information that is actually important to classify based on national security concerns. In fact, I have a little bit of a hard time fitting it into the categories of information that may be classified to begin with. From EO 12958:
Information may not be considered for classification unless it concerns:
(a) military plans, weapons systems, or operations;
(b) foreign government information;
(c) intelligence activities (including special activities), intelligence sources or methods, or cryptology;
(d) foreign relations or foreign activities of the United States, including confidential sources;
(e) scientific, technological, or economic matters relating to the national security;
(f) United States Government programs for safeguarding nuclear materials or facilities; or
(g) vulnerabilities or capabilities of systems, installations, projects or plans relating to the national security.
Sure, wags could argue that the Taguba information concerned "military operations," "intelligence activities" or "foreign relations." However, if that were true, then virtually all information relating to military and Department of State activities would meet the classification standard. No, in addition to falling within one of the above categories, the original classification authority must also determine "that the unauthorized disclosure of the information reasonably could be expected to result in damage to the national security." Clearly, that is not the case. No, instead, directly contrary to the provisions of EO 12958, the Bushies classified the Taguba report to avoid embarrassment and to conceal violations of law.
You gotta give it to Rumsfeld: he really knows how to hit the nail in the head. If you felt something uncomfortably familiar looking at those pictures, here's one reason why.
The first shot I saw, of Specialist Charles A. Graner and Pfc. Lynndie R. England flashing thumbs up behind a pile of their naked victims, was so jarring that for a few seconds I took it for a montage. When I registered what I was seeing, I was reminded of something. There was something familiar about that jaunty insouciance, that unabashed triumph at having inflicted misery upon other humans. And then I remembered: the last time I had seen that conjunction of elements was in photographs of lynchings.
In photographs that were taken and often printed as postcards in the American heartland in the first four decades of the 20th century, black men are shown hanging from trees or light fixtures or maybe being burned alive, while below them white people are laughing and pointing for the benefit of the camera. There are some pictures of whites being lynched, too, but these tend not to feature the holiday crowd. Often the spectators at lynchings of African-Americans are so effusive in their mugging that they all seem to be vying for credit. Before seeing such pictures you might expect the faces in them to express some kind of collective rage; instead the mood is giddy, often verging on hysterical, with a distinct sexual undercurrent.
It is conceivable that such events might have occurred in a war in which the enemy looked like us —certainly, there are Americans to whom all foreigners are irredeemably Other. Still, it is striking how, in wartime, a fundamental lack of respect for the enemy's body becomes an issue only when the enemy is perceived as being of another race. You might have heard about the strings of human ears collected by some soldiers in Vietnam, or read the story, reported in Life during World War II, about the G.I. who blithely mailed his girlfriend in Brooklyn a Japanese skull as a Christmas present. And the concept of the human trophy is not restricted to warfare, but permeates the history of colonialism, from the Congo to Australia, Mexico to India. Treating those we deem our equals as game animals, however, has been out of fashion for quite a few centuries.
That prison guards would pose captives — primarily noncombatants, low-level riffraff — in re-enactments of cable TV smut for the benefit of their friends back home emerges from the mode of thinking that has prevented an accounting of civilian deaths in Iraq since the beginning of the war. If civilian deaths are not recorded, let alone published, it must be because they do not matter, and if they do not matter it must be because the Iraqis are beneath notice. And that must mean that anything done to them is permissible, as long as it does not create publicity that would embarrass the Bush administration.
Don't forget, the last contested presidential election -- Rutherford B. Hayes -- was settled by a deal in Congress that gave America Jim Crow for 100 years. Here's an idea: why don't we give Rummy's old job to Mississippi senator Trent Lott, "So's we don't have this kinds of problems"? Hell, they're already wearing the hoods.
I'm sorry an accounting isn't good enough. Kerry winning in November isn't good enough. There needs to be a purge. America needs a bloodless revolution after the next election, and Wolfowitz, Perle, Negroponte, Ashcroft, Bush, Rumsfeld, and Cheney need to be unemployed and unemployable for the rest of their lives. There needs to be an apology to the world. There needs to be war crime trials of the abuses were part of a planned method of interrogation (and as the pentagon produced an over 70 page report named the Stress Matrix... I assume that, unfortunately, these abuses were not only approved but encouraged).
Look at it this way, if a nation:
Possessed weapons of mass destruction.
Refused to proclaim it would never use said weapons offensively.
Has used such weapons in the past on a civilian target
Invaded a sovereign nation under false pretenses.
Arrested its own citizens without due process, for undetermined lengths of time.
Held thousands of foreigners in prisons without giving them legal representation.
Ignored world opinion.
You'd say such a nation was a prime candidate for a regime change.
Reread those bullets above. That is the United States right now under George Bush. No exaggerations.
I love America. But I have never been so appalled, so ashamed of our government. Your tax dollars (and mine) paid for these abuses. I don't want to see or receive the receipt for these services. Unfortunately my children, all our children, will be paying down the cost of this war far longer than they'll be paying down the budget deficit Bush created. In three years he has turned America into a nation not envied, but hated throughout the world. Bush the uniter has united Jews, Christians, Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, and more in their hate for America. It has become a common theme.
We have become as a nation to the world a bunch of hypocrite whiners. We constantly have made fun of the Right Wing here in America by pointing out their hypocrisy and their whining ("boo hoo, people pick on us because we're rich, white, and Christian, it just so unfair, boo hoo hoo."). Well that is now America internationally. The Iraqis took photos of some American prisoners at the beginning of the war and America cried "that's against the Geneva convention! See that proves the lawlessness of the Iraqis." Well Bush and Rumsfeld had pretty much decided the Geneva convention doesn't apply to us and that we can torture anyone we want, but no one can do it to us.
The tragic thing is America is so much better than this. Americans are better than this. But this is what Bush had set in motion and yet he seems surprised by the results:
"The president's reaction was one of deep disgust and disbelief that anyone who wears our uniform would engage in such shameful and appalling acts," White House spokesman Scott McClellan said.
"It does not represent our United States military and it does not represent the United States of America," he said.
A senior defense official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said Rumsfeld showed Bush "a kind of representative sample" of images selected from hundreds of photographs of Iraqi prisoners being abused.
"He showed him kind of a range of the activities that are available," the official said. Emphasis mine.
Like some kind of menu?
Meanwhile even Laura has decided this is really distasteful, and that she always avoided putting any book in the library that had photos like that.
Saying the abuses made her "sad, really sad," the first lady told ABC television: "To be perfectly frank I can't bear to look at the ones that have been in the newspaper.
"It is really, really sad, I mean, it is sad. I think we -- we agonize as each of those pictures come out and as we see them. It is a picture we don't want the rest of the world to have of us," she said, adding that she was concerned about US troops safety noting the scandal "makes our troops more vulnerable."
Q: How are you going to deal with all these reports of atrocities? What can you say to Americans to convince them that you are in charge and taking us in the right direction.
WASHINGTON, May 10 (UPI) -- President George W. Bush plans to make a major speech early this summer defending his plan for a new U.S. space exploration initiative, administration sources told United Press International.
Sources said although drafting the speech -- termed a vigorous call to support the president's new space exploration policy he announced last January -- has not yet begun, aides have been narrowing prospective dates and venues.
"The president wants to speak about space," a senior administration source said.
The speech apparently will be timed to coincide with a report by the presidential commission appointed earlier this year to review the space plan and seek broad public comment. The commission, headed by former Pentagon executive Pete Aldridge and featuring leaders from industry, non-profit groups and the military, is expected to release its report in July.
Sources said Bush has been briefed on the hearings held by the commission and is awaiting its report to help frame his forthcoming remarks. Despite the approaching presidential election, the speech, which will reiterate Bush's call for advanced human exploration of space, will not necessarily be made "in a political context."
Cough! Cough! Sorry I read that last line while drinking some tea.
This is a "team" blog. We are a bunch of
Americans, whose rising distress
in our leader's decisions brought us together to make this site.
As Bush said, he's a "uniter." Many of us have never even met.
That's the internet for you.
"To announce that there must be no criticism of the
president, or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is
not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable to the
American people."
- Teddy Roosevelt
"Government has a final responsibility for the well-being of
its citizenship. If private cooperative endeavor fails to provide work
for willing hands and relief for the unfortunate, those suffering
hardship from no fault of their own have a right to call upon the
Government for aid; and a government worthy of its name must make
fitting response."
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt
"I am not an advocate for frequent changes in laws and Constitutions, but laws must and institutions must go hand in hand with the progress of the human mind. As that becomes more developed, more enlightened, as new discoveries are made, new truths discovered and manners and opinions change, with the change of circumstances, institutions must advance also to keep pace with the times. We might as well require a man to wear still the coat which fitted him when a boy as civilized society to remain ever under the regimen of their barbarous ancestors."
- Thomas Jefferson
"The means of defense against foreign danger historically have become the instruments of tyranny at home."
"All men having power ought to be distrusted to a certain
degree."
- James Madison
"I believe in human dignity as the source of national purpose, in human liberty as the source of national action, in the human heart as the source of national compassion, and in the human mind as the source of our invention and our ideas. It is, I believe, the faith in our fellow citizens as individuals and as people that lies at the heart of the liberal faith. For liberalism is not so much a party creed or set of fixed platform promises as it is an attitude of mind and heart, a faith in man's ability through the experiences of his reason and judgment to increase for himself and his fellow men the amount of justice and freedom and brotherhood which all human life deserves." - John F. Kennedy
"Should any political party attempt to abolish social security, unemployment insurance, and eliminate labor laws and farm programs, you would not hear of that party again in our political history. There is a tiny splinter group, of course, that believes you can do these things. Among them are [a] few other Texas oil millionaires, and an occasional politician or business man from other areas. Their number is negligible and they are stupid."
- Dwight D. Eisenhower
More Sites we often
like:
more coming...
"There's nothing wrong with America that can't be fixed by what's right with America." - Bill Clinton.
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you don't have to of course, but if you do that's great.